ReticulohistiocytosisReticulohistiocytosis disease is also referred to as lichen myxedematosus or scleromyxedema. Pink to skin-colored papules that are firm, 2 to 5 mm in diameter, and often in a linear arrangement are seen in patients with papular mucinosis. Symptoms of ReticulohistiocytosisPatients with multicentric reticulohistiocytosis also have pink-colored papules and nodules on the face and mucous membranes as well as on the extensor surface of the hands and forearms. They have a polyarthritis that can mimic rheumatoid arthritis clinically. Diagnosis of ReticulohistiocytosisOn histologic examination, the papules have characteristic giant cells that are not seen in biopsies of rheumatoid nodules. The latter name comes from the brawny induration of the face and extremities that may accompany the papular eruption. Biopsy specimens of the papules show localized mucin deposition, and serum protein electrophoresis demonstrates a monoclonal spike of IgG, usually with a l light chain |
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